If it seems like your Singer sewing machine isn't working more often than it is, you're probably thinking that it wasn't made for this sewing fun. But don't despair, because once you know why things can go wrong, you can take steps to avoid problems.
There are many reasons why a Singer sewing machine will not work. Examples are incorrect threading or installing the needle. It can also be difficult to see a bend in a needle or a build-up of lint in the machine. But these can cause many problems.
If it seems like a lot can go wrong with your Singer sewing machine, you're right. But often one solution solves several problems. So if you want to sew more productively and with less stress, learn how to do it below.
Singer sewing machine breaks needles
If your needles break frequently, there are several things to look out for.
Check the needle and presser foot installation
First check the sewing foot for damage. If so, the needle could hit him. So one or the other doesn't fit properly or you could have a bent needle.
If the needle is not bent, check that it is properly installed in its holder and that you have tightened the locking screw. Also check that the sewing foot is secure.
Use the right presser foot
There is a whole range of presser feet for different stitches and different sewing tasks. If you choose the wrong one, your needle could hit the presser foot and break the needle.
Use the correct needle plate
If the sewing foot is OK, check the needle plate. Different types are also available. The standard needle plate has a large needle groove. This allows the needle to move sideways, e.g. B. Make zigzag stitches.
But straight stitch plates only have small holes for the needle to go through. If you use one of these to make a zigzag stitch, the needle will hit the plate and possibly break.
In this video you can see the difference between standard and straight stitch boards:
If you are using the right needle plate but it is damaged, this indicates that the needle is bent. A bent needle can be difficult to spot, but even the slightest bend can cause it to hit the needle plate or presser foot.
Use the right needle for the job
If all of the above are correct, make sure you are using the correct needle for your fabric. If you use a fine needle on heavy material, the needle may break.
Do not force any material through
Finally, make sure not to push or pull the fabric as you sew. It is the feed dog's job to stretch the tissue. If you start pushing or pulling the fabric, you can bend and break the needle.
Singer sewing machine breaks thread
Some of the above reasons can also cause the thread to break. For example, use a curved needle or force the fabric instead of letting the conveyor belt do its job.
But here are some other common causes.
Use poor quality thread or the wrong thread
One of the main reasons for yarn breakage is the quality of the yarn. You should use high quality thread designed for sewing machines. Try to avoid inferior or hand-stitched threads.
There are also different types of threads that can be used for different types of fabric. Therefore, match the yarn to the material.
check the thread
Incorrect threading is another common cause of thread breakage. For example, you need to raise the sewing foot when threading. This opens the clamping discs. When these discs are open, the line can slip between them.
When the sewing foot is down, the discs remain closed so that the thread does not get in the way and the tension is not correct.
If the thread gets caught on something, it can increase the tension and break the thread.
Then undo the threading and start over. There should be no tension as the thread passes through before it reaches the tension discs. In this case, check if there is a problem.
After rounding off the tension discs, you should start to feel some tension. But the thread should still pass without difficulty.
Check mains voltage
Your Singer machine must have an upper thread tension adjustment. So if none of the above fixes the problem, check your voltage settings.
Adjust it gradually and make some test points to see if it solves the problem.
Also check the lower thread tension. There should be a screw on the bobbin case to adjust this. Again, adjustments will be trial and error, but it will be time well spent.
Clean plaque under the neck
The area under the needle plate can quickly become clogged with fluff and fluff. This build-up can cause many problems, and broken ends are just one of them.
When removing the needle plate, it is worth paying attention to cuts where the thread could get caught. This can be another reason to break the thread even if you did it right.
Be sure to clean all areas under the needle plate, including the bobbin case.
Singer sewing machine crashes
This is an uncomfortable problem. Again, possible causes include incorrect threading, fuzzing, and incorrect tension settings.
But here are some other things to consider.
change the stitch plate
If you're using the standard stitch plate that came with your machine, it's probably a zigzag plate. It will have a wide opening for the needle to pass through.
This is great when making a zig zag stitch or any other stitch where the needle moves from side to side.
But if you only do straight stitch, try switching to a straight stitch board. Smaller pinholes reduce the risk of material being pushed down.
Are the feed dogs upstairs?
Another common reason for material to clog up your machine is that the feed dogs are not in the correct position. You must be above the surface of the scoreboard. Otherwise they cannot pass the material when sewing.
You will need to refer to your manual to adjust the position of the feed dog.
Also, you should check that the feeding teeth are not clogged with fluff and fluff. When they do, this will prevent them from getting traction on the material to get past you.
A buildup of lint in the sprocket area can also limit the mechanisms that move the sprockets.
Use the correct needle and replace the damaged ones
If you're using a ballpoint pen needle on fabric that requires a fine-tipped needle, you can imagine the problem. Instead of piercing the fabric, the needle pushes it down through the seam plate.
The same can happen if the needle is blunt or bent.
The Singer sewing machine is constantly tying knots
Knots are another problem caused by lint clogging the machine, incorrect threading, or dull needles. But below are some other possible causes.
Check bobbin and upper thread tension
If you see knots and loops on the underside of the fabric, this is a sign that you have a problem with the bobbin.
It's probably a voltage issue. The upper and lower thread tension must be the same for both to work together.
If the lower thread tension is too high, it will pull the upper thread through the material and cause knots at the bottom.
Set the upper thread tension first, as the dial for this is easily accessible. To change the bobbin tension, you must use the bobbin case screw.
Check the coil installation
It is easy to accidentally place the coil in its housing upside down. When that happens,the bobbin thread can unravel and cause problems.
Remember that your spool must turn counter-clockwise. So the thread should come out from the left.
If you have the spool upside down, make sure the sleeve is properly seated in the hook. If not, reinstall it.
Do not start sewing from the edge of the fabric.
If you start sewing from the edge of the fabric, the needle may miss the fabric completely. So instead of forming a stitch in the fabric, just tie a knot in the thread.
Therefore, try to start sewing slightly from the edge. After making a few stitches, go back to the edge.
Do not cut the thread ends too short.
If the thread ends are too short, they can be pulled into the machine and knotted when you start sewing.
Once you've gone through this, try to keep the tails about 6 inches apart on both strands. Then hold them gently as you start sewing. This should prevent the movement of the machine from pulling the ends toward you.
You can see this and the technique to avoid sewing from the edge of the fabric in this video:
Singer sewing machine needle will not go up or down
If the needle does not move up and down, check that the machine is not in the bobbin setting. This setting stops the needle movement while you wind the bobbin.
On most machinesPush the winder to the rightloosens the mechanisms that drive the needle. This is for safety but also for convenience as you don't have to unwind the upper thread to wind a bobbin.
On other machines, there is an internal gear on the flywheel. Turning it will disengage the drive mechanisms. You can see an example of such a machine in this video:
When your machine is in the sewing setting, make sure the sewing foot is down. If you just threaded the machine, you raised the presser foot. But some sewing machines will not allow needle movement until the presser foot is down.
The Singer sewing machine needles do not move
If the needle doesn't move, check that the machine is in the sewing setting and not in the bobbin setting as mentioned above.
If not, the problem could be caused by lint build-up. This can block the movement of mechanical parts.
If the needle is stuck in the down position, it may be caught in the lint under the needle plate. Or, if it bent, it could have caused it to get stuck.
Therefore, clean the machine according to the operating instructions. Or replace the needle and all damaged parts.
Alternatively, try oiling your machine if you haven't done so in a while. Parts may seize due to lack of oil, preventing the needle from moving.
If you hear the motor running when you press the pedal but there is no movement, the pedal. Connections may have become loose. Or dust and dirt have accumulated in it and block the electric current. Cleaning up these connections can help.
Another thing to check is the drive belt. When it is broken there is no rotation to drive the mechanisms that move the needle.
Singer sewing machine does not move fabric
If the fabric does not move through the machine as you sew, make sure the presser foot is down. It's easy to drop it after threading the machine and forget to drop it.
If not, make sure the feed dogs are raised so they can grab the fabric and feed it as you sew.
Fluff on the feed dogs can also prevent them from getting the necessary hold on the fabric. Lint buildup can also interfere with the mechanisms that move the drive teeth. Thorough cleaning of the conveyors should therefore be sufficient.
This problem can also occur if you have lowered the presser foot but are applying too much pressure to the feed dog. This will prevent the feed dog from moving, so adjust the presser foot pressure.
Also, many machines will not move the fabric if the stitch size is too small. If it is set to zero, increasing it should fix the problem.
Finally, check that the machine is not in buttonhole mode.
Singer sewing machine does not sew
This can be annoying because everything seems to be set up correctly, but you just can't make a point.
Check the needle installation
If your machine does not sew, make sure the needle is secure in its seat and pointing in the correct direction. The flat surface of the needle should face the back of the machine.
check the thread
Also, make sure you've threaded the machine correctly. Any wrong step in the threading process can disrupt the entire process.
One easy step to miss is placing the thread behind the thread guide at the top of the needle holder. This guide can be difficult to see.
Is there thread on the spool?
It's also worth checking to make sure the bobbin isn't threadless. Since the coil is hidden by a cover, this can easily go unnoticed.
Check voltage settings
Make sure that the upper and lower thread tensions are the same. Also check that the lower thread is in the tension spring in the bobbin case.
Does the wire get stuck?
Don't forget that cuts and scratches can cause wires to get caught. This can affect the tightness and prevent staining. This can happen with both threads.
Therefore, check the thread spool and the upper thread guides for damage. Also look for damage around the presser foot or the needle plate hole.
Also check the bobbin and bobbin case. If they are hit by the needle, the resulting damage can affect thread flow from the bobbin.
Singer sewing machine skips stitches
If there's anything more annoying than no stitches, it's the skipped stitches that appear between perfect stitches.
Skipped stitches can be caused by the same problems that prevent stitches from forming. So make sure you check them out.
Also, make sure you usethe right combination of needle, thread and fabric, and your needle is not bent or dull.
Changing the cable can also help. You should use a high quality sewing machine thread that is compatible with your fabric.
Singer sewing machine wheel will not rotate
If the steering wheel is stuck, do not try to force it as this may cause serious damage. Try the following instead.
Clean coil area
One of the main reasons why the flywheel binds is that the bobbin case is full of dirt. Such debris can block the path of the needle or hook. If they can't be moved, neither can the steering wheel.
Cleaning the bobbin area, including the bobbin case and hook, usually solves this problem.
Check tension and threading
If the problem persists, check the upper thread tension and threading.
If the upper thread tension is too high, the wheel will stop turning. Sometimes you can loosen the wheel by gently turning it. If that doesn't work or the wheel doesn't move, adjust the thread tension. Do this gradually until you feel the flywheel loosen.
Incorrect threading is at the root of many problems. So it's always worth checking and passing on your machine.
Look for wires with knots
A knot in the line can also prevent the shuttlecock from spinning. Knots are usually made from inferior yarn. That is why using high-quality machine yarns is often the best strategy.
Your machine needs a break
Some machines will shut down when overused to protect the motor from overheating.
Content copyright owner: ReadyToDIY.com and first published on 08/12/2020.
So when you're in the middle of a sewing marathon, everything can come to an abrupt halt. Take this as a sign your machine needs a breather.
Singer sewing machine will not pick up thread
This problem can occur for any of the reasons already discussed.
However, if none of these steps solve the problem, you need to check the timing between the needle and the looper hook.
The shuttle is positioned behind the needle to receive the top loop of thread as part of the stitch formation process. Therefore, the needle and hook of the shuttlecock must be perfectly in sync.
If the hook on the hook doesn't pass behind the needle at the right time, you need to make adjustments. You can see how this works in the following video:
The copyrighted item owner for this item is ReadyToDiy.com. This post was first published on 2020-08-12.
Singer sewing machine will not rotate
Assuming you turned on the machine and checked the power supply, check that the pedal cord hasn't come loose.
If it's properly connected but not working, dust and lint may have collected in the pedal's electrical connectors. This will block the flow of current, preventing your pedal from working. A thorough cleaning should fix this.
If the pedal feels good but there is no motor noise, you may have a faulty motor that needs to be replaced.
final thoughts
So if your Singer sewing machine isn't working, think of the most common causes, namely:
- Incorrect threading of upper and lower thread
- too much or too little upper thread or bobbin tension
- incorrect needle installation
- Accumulation of lint and other debris under the throat plate and in the bobbin area
Fixing these issues will usually get you up and running again. Otherwise, your newfound knowledge of the other specific causes of the problem won't last long.
ReadyToDIY is the owner of this item. This entry was published on August 12th, 2020.
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